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MRes vs MSc: What’s the Difference and Which Should You Choose?
If you’re unsure whether to choose an MRes or an MSc, you’re not alone. The MRes vs MSc debate is common among international students considering postgraduate study in the UK — especially students from Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Kenya, and South Africa.
Both degrees are respected and valuable, but they serve different purposes. In this guide, we break down the MRes vs MSc differences in terms of teaching style, assessment, and career outcomes, helping you decide which one aligns best with your goals. Plus, we’ll show you how to get free expert help applying for MSc degrees in the UK through African Students in UK.

What Is an MSc degree?
An MSc degree (Master of Science) is a taught postgraduate degree that includes lectures, seminars, group projects, and a final dissertation. It’s ideal for students who want to build industry-ready skills and step directly into the job market.
Best suited for students who:
Want to gain career-focused, practical skills
Plan to work in fields like business, health, tech, or engineering
Prefer structured teaching with clear learning outcomes
Duration: 12 months (full-time)
Assessment: Coursework, exams, and a shorter dissertation or project
In the MRes vs MSc comparison, the MSc stands out as the preferred choice for most international students due to its structure and direct link to employment.
What Is an MRes degree?
An MRes (Master of Research) is a research-intensive degree with fewer taught modules and a stronger focus on one major independent research project. It’s often used as preparation for a PhD or academic research role.
Ideal for students who:
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Are considering a future in academia or research
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Enjoy deep analysis, critical thinking, and writing
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Prefer working independently with supervision from faculty
Duration: 12 months (full-time)
Assessment: A single major research project or dissertation
When comparing an MRes degree vs MSc, the MRes is better suited for students who want to specialise in a research topic and build skills for a research career or doctoral study.
Key Differences between MRes and MSc
Feature | MSc | MRes |
---|---|---|
Teaching style | Structured with modules | Self-directed with supervision |
Dissertation | One term project | Main focus of the programme |
Career focus | Jobs in business or applied fields | Research or academic path |
Ideal for | Industry-focused learners | Future researchers/PhD candidates |
The key distinction lies in the amount of independent research. An MSc helps build practical, professional skills with a strong academic base, while an MRes acts as a stepping stone into a PhD or a career in research. Some universities even allow students to progress from an MRes into a full PhD programme if their research is strong enough. According to the UK government’s guide to degree levels, both are recognised as Level 7 qualifications under the national framework.
MRes degree vs MSc: Which One Fits Your Goals?
If you want to enter the job market with practical skills and recognised qualifications, an MSc is the better fit. It’s the most common route for international students and is accepted across a wide range of industries — especially in roles where technical or analytical expertise is valued.
If your goal is to enter academia, pursue a PhD, or specialise in research-heavy roles, then the MRes offers the right foundation. It’s perfect for those who enjoy working independently, investigating topics in depth, and contributing to new knowledge.
🎓 Need Help Applying for an MSc?
At African Students in UK, we offer 100% free support for MSc applications — from choosing the right course to preparing your visa.
✅ Course selection
✅ Scholarship advice
✅ Personal statement support
✅ Visa and pre-departure help
📩 Click here to request a consultation and get expert support today.
FAQ
Most frequent questions and answers
It depends on your goals. MRes is ideal for research or PhD preparation, while MSc is more suited to practical careers and industry roles.
Both are Level 7 UK degrees and are respected globally. MSc is more common and widely understood outside academic circles.
No. While MRes is ideal preparation for a PhD, it can also lead to careers in research-intensive roles in industries like healthcare, policy, or data science. It’s suited for anyone who enjoys independent research and critical analysis.
